sensitivity pattern of methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus isolatedfrom patients admitted in a tertiary care hospital of pakistan

نویسندگان

f kaleem national university of sciences and technology, department of microbiology, army medical college, rawalpindi, pakistan.

j usman national university of sciences and technology, department of microbiology, army medical college, rawalpindi, pakistan.

a hassan national university of sciences and technology, department of microbiology, army medical college, rawalpindi, pakistan.

m omair national university of sciences and technology, department of microbiology, army medical college, rawalpindi, pakistan.

چکیده

background and objectives: methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus (mrsa) is a major nosocomial pathogen causing significant morbidity and mortality. the aim of this study was to evaluate in vitro activities of different antibiotics against methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus. materials and method: the study was conducted over a period of one year (january 2009 - december 2009) in the department of microbiology, army medical college, the national university of sciences and technology, pakistan. one hundred and thirty-nine methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus isolated from the clinical specimens at rawalpindi military hospital were subjected to in vitro susceptibility against various antimicrobials using kirby bauer disc diffusion technique. results: all the isolated mrsa organisms were uniformly susceptible to vancomycin, linezolid and tigecycline. other drugs which were found to be effective were chloramphenicol, and rifampacin. most of the mrsa were isolated from pus samples. conclusion: .vancomycin, tigecycline and linezolid were effective against methicillin resistant strains of s.aureus. this study suggests that chloramphenicol and rifampacin also have good in vitro efficacy for methicillin resistant s. aureus infections. oral dosing option for linezolid, chloramphenicol and rifampacin can allow earlier discharge of hospitalized patients and thus reduce health care expenses as well as help reduce the chances of vancomycin resistant strains emergence.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Sensitivity pattern of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolated from patients admitted in a tertiary care hospital of Pakistan

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a major nosocomial pathogen causing significant morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to evaluate in vitro activities of different antibiotics against methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus. MATERIALS AND METHOD The study was conducted over a period of one year (January 2009 - December 2009) in t...

متن کامل

Antibiotic susceptibility pattern of staphylococcus aureus and methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus in a tertiary care hospital

Correspondence: Dr. Chandra Prakash Bhatt Associate Professor, Department of Microbiology Kathmandu Medical College Public Limited E-mail:[email protected], [email protected] Background: Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureushas emerged as one of the most important nosocomial pathogens. It invokes a tremendous financial burden and enhanced morbidity and mortality due to difficult to tr...

متن کامل

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a tertiary care hospital.

BACKGROUND Phage typing had been utilised extensively to characterise methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) outbreak strains in the past. It is an invaluable tool even today to monitor emergence and dissemination of MRSA strains. AIMS The aim of this study was to determine the prevalent phage types of MRSA in south India and the association between phage types, antibiotic resista...

متن کامل

prophage typing of methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus isolated from a tertiary care hospital in tehran, iran

background staphylococcus aureus is a common cause of infections among humans and animals and it is known as a community-acquired and nosocomial pathogen. most of the isolates contain lysogenic phages which are responsible for production of various virulence factors such as enterotoxins, staphylokinase, β-lysin, lipase, exfoliative toxin a and pantone-vlaentine leukociden (pvl). all staphylococ...

متن کامل

Prevalence of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) in Surgical Site Infections in a Tertiary Care Hospital

Objective: To determine the prevalence of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in post-operative wound infections in surgical wards and surgical ICU and also to define the antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of the strains isolated. Design: A cross sectional prospective study. Place and Duration of Study: Departments of Pathology and Surgery, Pakistan Institute of Medical Science...

متن کامل

Prevalence of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in a Tertiary-Care Hospital in Eastern Nepal.

Nosocomial infection is a major problem in the world today. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains, usually resistant to several antibiotics, shows a particular ability to spread in hospitals and is now present in most of the countries. The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of MRSA infections and their antimicrobial susceptibility pattern in our hospit...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
iranian journal of microbiology

جلد ۲، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۴۱-۱۴۳

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023